文法
JLPT N4
Keigo 敬語
Keigo 敬語 is the polite form of verbs. There are two types of Keigo — Songkeigo and Kenjougo, the former is the respectful verbs, used when addressing someone of higher position. The latter is the humble verbs, used when talking about oneself when talking to someone of higher position.
敬語
| 尊敬語 そんけいご | 普通 | 謙譲語 けんじょうご |
|---|---|---|
| 来ます | ||
| いらっしゃいます | 行きます | まいります |
| います | ||
| (のうちへ) 行きます | うかがいます | |
| 聞きます | ||
| 召し上がります | 食べます/ 飲みます | いただきます |
| もらいます | いただきます | |
| くださいます | くれます | |
| なさいます | します | いたします |
| おっしゃいます | 言います | 申します |
| ごらんになります | 見ます | はいけんします |
| ごぞんじです | 知っています | ぞんじております |
| お休みになります | ねます | |
| 会います | お目にかかります | |
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